CROSS FIRE FOR THE KOREAN WAR AIRCRAFT

Control of the sky over the battlefield was of tantamount importance in battle. We usually ignore that aspect of the battles in Cross Fire but taking air into account can certainly add some “spice” to the scenario. Steve Thomas of the UK came up with some very playable rules for CF in WWII. With Steve’s kind permission, I have modified them for The Korean War. Steve’s site is replete with scenarios and rules ideas for Cross Fire - please check it out. The original can be seen at:

www.balagan.org.uk/war/crossfire/musing/aircraft.htm

Air superiority

The air superiority tends to vary over time. Use this air superiority modifier which is dependent on year the game is being played in:

Year	Air Superiority Modifier
	UN	Communist
1950 Jn, Jly		+2
1950 after July	+1
1951 on	+2

Planes, but are they ours?

There are two ways of assessing when planes are over the table.

Option 1: Contested skies

This rule tries to simply simulate a fluctuating situation where both sides have planes in the sky.

Each side throws 1D6 for air support at the start of their own initiative, adding or subtracting their Air Superiority as they choose. On a 6+ something happens:

·         If there is already an aircraft (of either side) over the table the aircraft is immediately driven off the table by enemy fighters. It or a replacement, however, can return in subsequent initiatives.

·         If there is no aircraft over the table then a plane friendly to the player whose initiative it is arrives over the table.

Option 2: All or nothing

Each side with aircraft rolls a D6 to determine air superiority in the game; if a side can't have an aircraft then they effectively get 0 for this roll. The player with the higher score gets a plane; a draw means no plane for either side.

The difference between the air superiority rolls is the number of friendly initiatives in which the side with air superiority can deploy their plane over the table.

The plane first arrives on table on a 6 at the start of any friendly player initiative.

Ground Attack

Each bound the plane is on-table the player must draw a straight line across the table, representing the flight path. The aircraft can only attack targets along the flight path, and is only susceptible to AA fire along this path.

Once on-table, aircraft act in a similar way to off table artillery. As with artillery fire, failure to suppress or kill with an aircraft's attacks does not end the phasing player's initiative. The ground attack process goes like this:

1. Player nominates the target and type of attack.
2. Anti-aircraft reactive fire is resolved.
3. If the aircraft is not driven off or shot down, determine the result of the ground attack itself.

Each plane has a certain number of bombs, of a certain potency (HE/EFF), plus machine guns or a cannon for strafing. A plane's bomb/rocket load is roughly analogous to the FM of artillery. Bombs/rockets are treated as indirect fire for Protective Cover and strafing with machine guns as direct fire. A plane can do one of the following each initiative it is on table:

• Drop one or more of its remaining bombs (Dive Bombers can only drop one bomb per initiative)
• Fire a pair of Rockets or its cannon
• Strafe with its machine guns
• Drop Napalm (Napalm does not suffer cover penalties except for targets in structures)

An aircraft may not engage the same target in two consecutive friendly initiatives.

Weapon	HE/EFF	ACC	PEN	NOTES
Machine Guns	4/0 SQ
20 mm Cannon	2/1 SQ	-1	-3
37 mm cannon	2/1 SQ	-1	-2
Small bomb (up to 100lb)	4/1 SQ			A
Light bomb (250lb)	4/2 SQ			A
Medium bomb (500lb)	5/3 SQ (2 EFF in structures)			A
Heavy bomb (1000lb+)	6/3 SQ (2 EFF in structures)			A
Pair of 3.5”, 5”Rockets	4/2 SQ	+1	-1	Target armor is always “Flank”
Pair of 6.5” Rockets (US Only Mid-Aug 1950 on)	4/2 SQ	+1	+3	Target armor is always “Flank”
Napalm	6/3 SQ  (2 EFF in structures)

A. Bombs use Hit the Dirt's Special Rule 7 Indirect Fire on Vehicles.

Anti-aircraft (AA) fire

The non-phasing player can reactive fire against the plane as it attacks. Only one stand can perform AA fire this stand can be either:

• Dedicated AA guns which are the target or with line of fire to the flight path. Such guns fire with their full effect against the aircraft (assume 4d6, unless otherwise known).
• Other targets shoot with their normal factors (HE factors in the case of guns), less 1d6, e.g. a Rifle Squad shoots in AA with 2d6.

(Other stands cannot reactive fire against aircraft.)

The results of reactive AA fire are:

Hits	Effect
1	No effect
2	If aircraft is a Dive Bomber, then no effect. Otherwise the current attack is aborted. Two aborted attacks in consecutive initiatives means the plane is driven from the table.
3	Killed

Cost

If you're using points to build your force then:

• 20 points for a chance to roll for air superiority
• +20 points gives a +1 on the air superiority roll (can't buy more than +1)

Aircraft

Note: I left out aircraft whose mission was primarily air-to-air combat.

Aircraft	Cannon/MG	Bombs				Rockets 4/2 SQ
		Hvy	Med	Light	Napalm
UN
F-51 (P51)	MG	2	4	8	1	10
F-80	MG	2	4	8	1	8
F-84	MG	2	4	8	1	24
F4Ucorsair (AU-1)	20 mm Cannon	2	2	4	1	8
AD -4 (Navy)	20 mm Cannon	4	8	16	2	24
China/N. Korea
MIG-15bis	37mm Cannon
Yak-9	20 mm Cannon		2	4		2
Ilyushin Il-10	20 mm Cannon	2	4	8		4
PO-2 “Bedcheck Charlie”				6
British
Gloster Meteor	20 mm Cannon	2				16
F4Ucorsair (AU-1)	20 mm Cannon	2	2	4	1	8
Fairey Firefly 5	20 mm Cannon	2	2	4	1	-